Food: Where Does It Come From? - Important Points
Different Types of Foods (credits: wikimedia) |
② There is a lot of variety in the food eaten in different regions of India.
③ The main sources of our food are plants and animals.
④ Grains, cereals, vegetables and fruits are plant sources of food.
⑤ Animals provide us milk, eggs and meat.
⑥ Animals which eat only plants are called herbivores.
⑦ Animals which eat only animals are called carnivores.
⑧ Animals which eat both plants as well as other animals are called omnivores.
⑨ Various parts of plants are used as food.
⑩ Leaves of spinach, mint, basil (tulsi) are used as food.
⑪ Roots of radish, carrot are edible.
⑫ Stems of potato, ginger are used as food.
⑬ Seeds of mustard and cereals are used as food.
⑭ Flowers and their nectar are used in the form of honey.
⑮ Autotrophs are also known as producers of food.
Plants make their food from carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight through the process of photosynthesis.
⑯ Animals that feed or eat flesh of dead and decaying animals’ body are called scavengers.
⑱ Examples of herbivores are: cows, buffalos, goats, giant panda etc.
⑲ Examples of carnivores are: lions, tigers, hyneas, foxes, polar bear etc.
⑳ Examples of omnivores are: humans, pigs, bears, squirrels, rats etc.
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