Sorting Materials Into Groups
Worksheet
Q1: Identify the following items which are soluble or insoluble in water?
ⅰ Salt
ⅱ Kerosene Oil
ⅲ Sand
ⅳ Sugar
ⅴ Chalk Powder
ⅵ Lime Juice
ⅶ Cooking Oil
ⅷ Vinegar
Q2: Materials are classified on the basis of appearance, hardness, solubility, density and transparency. Write down properties for the following items:
ⅰ Metals
ⅱ Plastic
ⅲ Wood
ⅳ Glass
Q3: Fill in the blanks from the choices given along with.
ⅰ ________ materials allow light to pass through them. (Transparent / Translucent)
ⅱ A substance which dissolves completely in water us cakked ________ substance. (soluble / insoluble)
ⅲ A material having a higher density than water will _______. (float/ sink)
ⅳ Materials which can be compressed or cut easily are _______. (soft/hard)
ⅴ ________ can be opaque or transparent. (Plastics / Metals).
ⅵ Carbon Dioxide is _______ in water. (soluble/insoluble)
ⅶ Rain coats and Umbrellas are made of water __________ materials. (absorbing / proof)
Q4: State whether the following are true of false.
ⅰ Orange juice is soluble in water.
ⅱ Generally plastics are transparent.
ⅲ CO₂ gas is soluble in water.
ⅳ Iron is transparent.
ⅴ Light cannot pass through translucent materials.
Q5: Name a liquid metal?
Q6: Name two miscible liquids.
Q7: Name two immiscible liquids.
Answers:
1:
ⅰ Salt - Soluble
ⅱ Kerosene Oil - Insoluble
ⅲ Sand - Insoluble
ⅳ Sugar - Soluble
ⅴ Chalk Powder - Insoluble
ⅵ Lime Juice - Soluble
ⅶ Cooking Oil - Insoluble
ⅷ Vinegar - Soluble
2:
ⅰ Metals: Shiny, hard, insoluble, high density, opaque
ⅱ Plastic: Dull appearance, hard and soft, insoluble, lower density, water
ⅲ Wood: Dull, hard, insoluble, low density, opaque
ⅳ Glass: Shiny, hard, insoluble, high density, transparent or translucent.
3:
ⅰ Transparent
ⅱ soluble
ⅲ sink
ⅳ soft
ⅴ Plastics
ⅵ soluble
ⅶ proof
4:
ⅰ True
ⅱ False
ⅲ True
ⅳ False
ⅴ False
5: Mercury
6: Alcohol and Water
7: Oil and Water
➲Play Game: Sort Fruits and Vegetables
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