Chapter: Nature and Significance of Management (Assertion Reason Based Questions)
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies

Direction: Read the following statements: Assertion and Reason, Choose one of the correct alternatives given below

(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason(R) are True and Reason ( R)is the correct explanation of Assertion(A).

(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason(R) are True , but Reason ( R)is not the correct explanation of Assertion(A).

(C) Assertion(A) is True, but Reason(R) is False.

(D) Assertion(A) is False, but Reason(R) is true

Q1: Assertion: Successful Organisation need not follow a deliberate process, called management, to achieve its goals.

Reason: Management is the dynamic, life-giving element in every business. Without it, the resources of production remain resources and never become production.

Q2: Assertion: Management is termed as a ‘Process’.

Reason: Management involves a series of inter-related functions, such as Planning, Organising, Staffing, Directing and Controlling.

Q3: Assertion: Social objective of management involve creation of benefits or economic values to the society.

Reason: Now a days, profit maximisation is the only objective of management.

Q4: Assertion: Management is an inexact science.

Reason: It is based on human behaviour. It is neither precise nor as comprehensive as the pure science like physics or chemistry.

Q5: Assertion: Management is considered as a tangible force.

Reason: Management cannot be seen and touched but its presence can be felt.

Q6: Assertion: Management translates the work in terms of goals to be achieved and assigns the means to achieve it.

Reason: All organisations exist for the performance of some work.

Q7: Assertion: Satisfaction of personnel objectives is very important in an organisation.

Reason: Employees are one of the most valuable resources for an organisation,

Q8: Assertion: Management is termed as a group activity.

Reason: Every member of a firm joins the organisation with a different purpose and work towards achievement of personal goals and not organisational goals.

Q9: Assertion: Art is the skilful and personal application of existing knowledge to achieve desired results.

Reason: If an organisation has good management team which is efficient and effective, it automatically serves society by providing good quality products at reasonable prices.

Q10: Assertion: In order to enter into a profession, one has to acquire an educational degree by clearing specified examination conducted by required institutes.

Reason: All professions are bound by a code of conduct which guides the behaviour of its members.

Q11: Assertion: Management increases efficiency.

Reason: As a result of excellent managerial competence, business organisations can reduce costs and increase productivity by making optimum use of available resources.

Q12: Assertion: Management principles are developed through observation and repeated experimentation.

Reason: Outcomes of management principles can be predicted accurately.

Q13: Assertion: Management creates a dynamic organisation.

Reason: It is generally seen that individuals in an organisation readily accept changes and face challenges.

Q14: Assertion: The task of a manager is to give a common direction to the individual effort in achieving in achieving the overall goal of the organisation.

Reason: Management is goal-oriented.

Q15: Assertion: Every manager has his/her own unique style of managing things and people, despite learning same management theories and principles.

Reason: Just like Art, management is based on practice and Creativity.

Answers:

1 (D) 2 (A) 3 (C) 4 (A)

5 (D) 6 (A) 7 (A) 8 (C)

9 (B) 10 (B) 11 (A) 12 (C)

13 (C) 14 (A) 15 (B)

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Tuesday, 31 August 2021