Atoms and Molecules
(MCQs)
Q1: Name the Indian Philospher who "the smallest indivisible particles of matter" as Parmanu
(a) Pakudha Katyayama
(b) Maharishi Kanad
(c) Aryabhatt
(d) Democritus
Q2: Who laid the foundation of laws of Chemical Combination:
(a) Democritus
(b) Lavoisier
(c) Dalton
(d) Proust
Q3: Law of Definite Proportions was proposed by:
(a) Joseph Proust
(b) John Dalton
(c) A Lavosier
(d) Wilhelm Ostwald
Q4: Who introduced the term 'mole' in chemistry?
(a) John Dalton
(b) Amedeo Avagadro
(c) A Lavosier
(d) Wilhelm Ostwald
Q5: The number value 6.022 × 1023 is also called
(a) Dalton Number
(b) Avagadro's number
(c) Atomic Number
(d) Mass Number
Q6: The number of moles for 52g of He is:
(Atomic Mass of He: 4u)
(a) 6.022 × 1023
(b) 13
(c) 52
(d) 1
Q7: 1 u or 1 amu means
(a) 1/12th mass of C-12 atoms
(b) Mass of C-12 atom
(c) Mass of O-16 atom
(d) Mass of Hydrogen molecule
Q8: Formula for Magnesium Chloride is:
(a) MgCl
(b) Mg2Cl
(c) MgCl2
(d) MgCl4
Q9: Formula for Aluminium Oxide is:
(a) AlO
(b) AlO2
(c) Al3O2
(d) Al2O3
Q10: The percentage of Hydrogen in H2O molecule is
(a) 5.55
(b) 11.11
(c) 44.45
(d) 88.89
Q11: A sample of ammonia molecule irrespective of source, contains 82.35% of Nitrogen and
17.65% of Hydrogen by mass. This data supports:
(a) Law of Conservation of Mass
(b) Law of Definite Proportions
(c) Las of Multiple Proportions
(d) Avagadro's Law
Q12: Which of the following is not correctly matched?
(a) Calcium - Ca
(b) Silver - Ag
(c) Gold - Au
(d) Copper - Co
Q13: Which of the following will have maximum mass?
(a) 0.1 mole of NH3
(b) 1022 atoms of Carbon
(c) 1022 molecules of CO2
(d) 1 gm of Fe
Q14: An element X is tetravalent and another element Y is divalent.
The compound formed by these two elements will be:
(a) XY
(b) XY2
(c) X2Y
(d) XY4
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DeleteIt should be x2y3
ReplyDeleteAnswer 14 is wrong
ReplyDeleteIt is correct. X is tetravalent (valency = 4) and Y's valency = 2. It becomes X2Y4 i.e. XY2 (option b)
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