Class 7 Science Chapter 2 - Nutrition in Animals (Worksheet)
Worksheet based on NCERT Class 7 Science Chapter
Fill in the blanks with suitable word(s)
1. Food is entered into the _________ cavity through mouth is called ________.
2. The alimentary canal stretches from ____________ to ___________.
3. Food is digested inside the stomach with the help of _________ juice.
4. Teeth are rooted in separate _________ in between the __________.
5. The inner walls of the small intestine have millions of small finger like projections called the ________.
6. Digestion of food starts in ___________ and gets completed in ___________.
7. The ___________ is the food pipe that carries food from the throat to the stomach
8. ___________ is the largest gland in the human body.
9. Name the part of the digestive canal is involved in:
(i) absorption of food ________________.
(ii) chewing of food ________________.
(iii) killing of bacteria ________________.
(iv) complete digestion of food ________________.
(v) formation of faeces ________________.
10. Amoeba digests its food in the ____________ .
11. The undigested and unabsorbed residues are expelled out of the body as ________ through the __________.
12. Due to food poisoning or infection, one may pass watery stool frequently. This condition is known as ________.
13. Grass-eating animals like cow, buffalo etc. quickly swallow the grass and store it in a part of the stomach called
___________.
14. The faecal matter is removed through the anus from time-to-time. This process is called __________.
15. Name the doctor who discovered that food is churned inside stomach is ___________.
16. Liver seceretes a juice called _________ juice which is stored in a sac called ________ ________.
17. The saliva breaks down the ______ into sugars.
18. The digestive juice in stomach require _______ medium, which breaks down ________ into simpler subtances.
19. The main function of large intestine is to absorb _______ and some salts from the undigested food material.
20. To prevent dehydration, often a solution called ORS is given. ORS stands for _____________________.
Answers:
1: Buccal, Ingestion
2: mouth, anus
3: gastric
4: sockets, gums
5: Villi
6: buccal cavity/ mouth, small intestine
7: oesophagus
8: Liver
9: (i) small intestine
9: (ii) buccal cavity
9: (iii) stomach
9: (iv) small intestine
9: (v) large intestine
10: Food vacuole
11: faeces, anus
12: diarrhoea
13: rumen
14: egestion
15: William Beaumont
16: bile, gall bladder
17: starch
18: acidic, proteins
19: water
20: Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS)
☞ See Also:
Ch 2 Nutrition in Animals
Ch2 Nutrition in Animals (MCQs)
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