FORCE AND LAWS OF MOTION
Class 9 - Physics
Q1: Give an example that force can make a stationary body move.
Answer: A football can be set to move by kicking it, i.e. by applying a force.
Q2: Name the scientist who experimented with moving balls on a ramp and proved that objects move with constant speed and when no force acts on them.
Answer: Galileo
Q3: Force can change the shape and size of an object. Give an example.
Answer: By hammering, a block of metal can be turned into a thin sheet. By hammering, a stone can be broken into pieces.
Q4: Why does a bicycle slow down when the cyclist stop pedalling?
Answer: This is because of the frictional forces acting opposite to the direction of motion.
Q5: What are balanced forces?
Answer: If the resultant of applied forces is equal to zero, it is called balanced forces.